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About Base64 Encoding
Base64 is a binary-to-text encoding scheme that represents binary data in an ASCII string format. It's commonly used for:
- Embedding images in HTML/CSS
- Encoding data for email attachments (MIME)
- Storing complex data in JSON/XML
- Passing data through URLs safely
- Basic data obfuscation (not encryption!)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Base64 encoding?
Base64 is an encoding method that converts binary data into a text format using
64 characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /). It increases data size by about 33% but makes binary data
safe for text-based protocols.
Why use Base64 encoding?
Base64 is essential when you need to transfer binary data through text-only
channels like email, JSON APIs, or embed binary content (like images) directly in HTML/CSS. It
ensures data integrity across different systems.
Is Base64 encryption?
No! Base64 is NOT encryption and provides NO security. Anyone can decode Base64
text. It's purely an encoding scheme for data format conversion, not for protecting sensitive
information.
What's the size increase with Base64?
Base64 encoding increases data size by approximately 33%. For example, a 1KB file
becomes about 1.33KB when Base64 encoded. This is because every 3 bytes of input becomes 4 bytes
of output.
Can I encode/decode files?
This tool handles text-based encoding. For binary files, you'd first need to read
the file as binary, then encode. Our tool can handle large text inputs up to 10MB for most
browsers.